Friday, November 30, 2012

Module 5: Miracle's Boys

Book Summary
Miracle’s Boys follows the experiences of three brothers with the first-person narration of the youngest, twelve-year-old brother, Lafayette. Lafayette describes what life is like for himself and his two older brothers, Charlie and Ty’ree, as they try to move on after their father and—most recently—their mother have passed away. Lafayette, whose nickname is Laf, gets along really well with his oldest brother, Ty’ree, who is a smart guy but who had to change his plans from going to college so he could stay at home and work to take care of his younger brothers. But Laf does not get along with Charlie, at least not ever since he returned from Rahway Correctional facility, acting like a completely different person. For this reason, Laf now calls him “Newcharlie.”

All of the boys are shown to struggle in their own ways with the pain of losing first their father and then their mother. It is difficult to see their mother’s room changed now that she is gone. And they all deal with guilt surrounding the deaths. Ty’ree feels responsible for their father’s death because he told his father to save the dog and the woman who were drowning in the ice-covered lake. Charlie feels guilty that the last time he saw his mother he was in hand cuffs, and he was away at the correctional facility when she died. And Lafayette feels guilty that he was the one who found their mother dead in the morning and wasn’t able to save her. Lafayette saw a psychologist some afternoons after his mother passed away since he was so torn up, but it was eventually the reconciliation amongst the brothers that gives them strength in the end. Charlie gets arrested again, and Ty’ree and Laf have to go to the police station to pick him up. Although Laf expresses a lot of hate and anger towards the new Charlie in most of the book, he sees Charlie in cuffs and feels defensive and protective of his brother—he feels sorry for him and silently encourages Charlie to get through this in his head. Ultimately, at the end of the book, it is a flashback to his mother that encourages Laf to reach out to Charlie, which starts the reconstruction of their relationship.

APA Reference of Book
Woodson, J. (2000). Miracle’s boys. New York, NY: G. P. Putnam’s Sons.

Impressions
I liked this book, and I think many young adults would like it too. Miracle’s Boys deals with some pretty heavy themes, like death, crime, and gang violence, but it views these difficult things through the accessible and authentic point of view of a twelve year old, making it so that young readers can relate to this book. Plus, these characters deal with everyday issues that many youth understand, like peer pressure, sibling conflicts, and poverty, which allows readers to enter the story and empathize with what the characters are going through.

In addition, the main characters (Lafayette, Charlie, and Ty’ree) are all complex and multidimensional characters that are realistic and interesting. It may seem at first that Charlie is all bad and Ty’ree is all good, and Lafayette is stuck in between them (Dunham, 2012). But as the story progesses, Lafayette admits they all have strengths, and they all have flaws—even the incredible Ty’ree who one neighbor calls St. Ty’ree (Woodson, 2000, p. 26). In addition, the story comes to life with the inclusion of details and descriptions of both characters and the urban setting of New York. The description of people develops them as characters, and the description of the setting reinforces the sad and dreary tone.

One complaint that I have about this book, though, is that Milagro (the boys’ mother), is described as a somewhat flat character—a seemingly perfect and beautiful mother. At the same time, this description may ring true with the voice of the narrator, the one who feels guilty for Milagro’s death. Laf may be focusing on all of his mother’s positive traits since he is still mourning her death, which could be why he continues to remember her as all wonderful and perfect (Dunham, 2012).

Overall, I really like this book, and I think it can provide a lot of “food for thought” for both young and old readers; it does, though, have particular potential to reach out to teens and young adults, teaching them about struggles in life but also giving them hope that there are ways to get through them.

Professional Review
According to a review on the website for Publishers Weekly (2000):
Once again, Woodson (If You Come Softly; From the Notebooks of Melanin Sun) reveals a keen understanding of the adolescent psyche via the narration of a winning seventh-grader. Lafayette, whose mother has recently died, is worried that some day he will be separated from his two older brothers: high-school-graduate Ty'ree, who gave up a scholarship to MIT to take care of his younger siblings; and Charlie, the rebellious middle boy, who, after spending more than two years in a correctional facility, has returned home cold and tough. (Lafayette calls him "Newcharlie," because his brother, with whom he was once so close, now seems unrecognizable to him.) Viewing household tensions and hardships through Lafayette's eyes, readers will come to realize each character's internal conflicts and recognize their desperate need to cling together as a family. The boys' loyalties to one another are tested during a cathartic climax, though it is resolved a bit too easily, and Lafayette's visions of his mother aren't fully developed or integrated into the plot. Gang violence and urban poverty play an integral part in this novel, but what readers will remember most is the brothers' deep-rooted affection for one another. An intelligently wrought, thought-provoking story. (para. 1)

Library Uses
I think this book could be read by a Teen Advisory Board—it has a lot of things the teens could discuss, like death, conflicts amongst siblings, and poverty. The teens could read it individually, and then come together to talk about some of the themes found in the book and things they may have liked or disliked about it. A librarian could introduce this discussion with some information about realistic fiction books or the Coretta Scott King Award, which this book has won.

This book could also be utilized in a classroom setting, most likely middle school. The short length of the book lends itself to being read aloud by the teacher during class—maybe a little bit every day. The students could take turns reading aloud as well to practice their reading skills.

References
Dunham, K. (2012). Realistic fiction evaluation. Unpublished assignment for SLIS 5420, 

          University of North Texas, Denton, TX. 

[Review of the book Miracle’s boys, by J. Woodson]. (2000, April 24). Publishers Weekly. 

          Retrieved from www.publishersweekly.com

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